annotate doc/AMR-hex-utils @ 592:24aba0e7aa35

document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Fri, 07 Nov 2025 00:41:56 +0000
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24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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1 As Themyscira Wireless work extends further into AMR, we now have the option of
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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2 storing sequences of AMR RTP payloads in a TW-TS-005 hexadecimal file. (See
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3 TW-TS-005 article.) TW-TS-005 was originally intended for FR/EFR and HRv1
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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4 codecs, but beginning with spec version 1.1.0, newly added Annex C specifies
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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5 how TW-TS-005 hex format may be used for AMR. As explained in that annex, any
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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6 workflow involving TW-TS-005 Annex C hex files requires out-of-band knowledge
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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7 as to which RTP payload format is captured: bandwidth-efficient (BWE) or
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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8 octet-aligned (OA).
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24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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10 The following format conversion utilities are provided for working with
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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11 TW-TS-005 Annex C hex files:
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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13 amr-hex-bwe2oa Both input and output are hex files; input is BWE, output is OA.
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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15 amr-hex-oa2bwe Both input and output are hex files; input is OA, output is BWE.
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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17 amr-hexoa2ietf Input is a hex file in OA format, output is RFC 4867 storage
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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18 format (binary *.amr).
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24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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20 amr-ietf2hexoa Input is RFC 4867 storage format (binary *.amr), output is
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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21 TW-TS-005 hex with RTP payloads in OA format.
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22
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23 Input to amr-hex-oa2bwe and amr-hexoa2ietf conversion utilities may be either
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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24 standard RFC 4867 OA or TW-TS-006 OAX (OA extended) - however, extended
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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25 information content in OAX format cannot be converted to BWE or RFC 4867 storage
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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26 format, hence any such extended info will be lost. However, in the absence of
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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27 OAX, using only standard RTP payload formats per RFC 4867, conversion between
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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28 BWE and OA is lossless.
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29
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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30 Conversion from TW-TS-005 Annex C to RFC 4867 storage format is lossy: CMR field
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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31 exists in RTP and thus in TW-TS-005 hex recordings, but not in RFC 4867 storage
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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32 format. amr-ietf2hexoa conversion utility sets CMR to 15 (NO_DATA); if some
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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33 other CMR is desired, the desired effect can be trivially achieved by applying
24aba0e7aa35 document AMR hex (TW-TS-005 Annex C) utilities addition
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34 sed to amr-ietf2hexoa output.