view sip-in/invite_init.c @ 250:27408ac6e863

sip-in: consistent CDR logs for statelessly rejected calls
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Mon, 14 Aug 2023 23:40:56 -0800
parents e980fe9c186c
children
line wrap: on
line source

/*
 * Here we implement our initial processing of SIP INVITE requests.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include "../include/number_db_v2.h"
#include "../libnumdb2/lookup_func.h"
#include "../libsip/parse.h"
#include "../libsip/uas_basic.h"
#include "../libsip/grok_from.h"
#include "../libsip/req_supp.h"
#include "../libsip/sdp.h"
#include "../libsip/out_msg.h"
#include "call.h"

extern struct in_addr sip_bind_ip;
extern int cfg_use_100rel;
extern int cfg_force_pcma;
extern struct call *call_list;

extern struct call *find_call_by_sip_id();
extern char *get_single_header();

void
invite_new_call(req, ess, sin)
	struct sip_pkt_rx *req;
	struct uas_parse_hdrs *ess;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
{
	static unsigned cycle_tag_num, cycle_sdp_addend;
	char uri_user[13], *called_nanp, redir_nanp[11];
	struct owned_number_rec *own;
	int is_redir;
	struct sip_msg_out resp;
	struct grok_from gfrom;
	struct supported_ext supp_ext;
	char *hval, *unsup_ext;
	int ext_100rel_req, ext_100rel_sup, use_100rel, use_pcma;
	struct sdp_parse sdp_parse;
	struct sdp_gen sdp_gen;
	struct call *call;
	char *dp, cdr_str[80];
	unsigned cdr_num_len, cdr_cnam_len;
	unsigned req_uri_len, to_hdr_len, copylen;
	int rc;

	/* extract called number from Request-URI */
	rc = user_from_sip_uri(req->req_uri, uri_user, 12);
	if (rc < 0) {
not_nanp:	start_response_out_msg(&resp,
			"416 Request-URI is not a NANP number");
error_resp:	rc = add_resp_basic_headers(&resp, ess, req->req_method);
		if (rc < 0) {
error_resp_toolong:	syslog(LOG_ERR,
				"INVITE early error response length exceeded");
			return;
		}
		out_msg_finish(&resp);
		sip_tx_packet(&resp, sin);
		return;
	}
	if (uri_user[0] == '+') {
		if (grok_number_string(uri_user+1, 0) != 11 ||
		    uri_user[1] != '1')
			goto not_nanp;
		called_nanp = uri_user + 2;
	} else switch (grok_number_string(uri_user, 0)) {
	case 10:
		called_nanp = uri_user;
		break;
	case 11:
		if (uri_user[0] != '1')
			goto not_nanp;
		called_nanp = uri_user + 1;
		break;
	default:
		goto not_nanp;
	}
	if (!is_nanp_valid_prefix(called_nanp))
		goto not_nanp;
	/* it is valid NANP - but is it one of ours? */
	refresh_number_db();
	own = numdb_lookup_nanp(called_nanp);
	if (!own) {
		start_response_out_msg(&resp,
			"404 Called number does not belong here");
		goto error_resp;
	}
	switch (own->usage & NUMBER_USAGE_MASK) {
	case NUMBER_USAGE_TYPE_GSM_SUB:
		is_redir = 0;
		break;
	case NUMBER_USAGE_TYPE_ALIAS:
		is_redir = 1;
		sprintf(redir_nanp, "%03u%03u%04u",
			own->remap[0], own->remap[1], own->remap[2]);
		break;
	default:
		is_redir = -1;		/* log CDR before rejecting */
	}
	/* parse and validate From header */
	rc = grok_from_header(ess->from, &gfrom);
	if (rc < 0) {
		start_response_out_msg(&resp, "400 Malformed From header");
		goto error_resp;
	}
	/* validate To header for the purpose of tag addition */
	req_uri_len = strlen(req->req_uri);
	to_hdr_len = strlen(ess->to);
	if (to_hdr_len == req_uri_len) {
		if (strcasecmp(ess->to, req->req_uri)) {
bad_to_header:		start_response_out_msg(&resp, "400 Bad To header");
			goto error_resp;
		}
	} else if (to_hdr_len == req_uri_len + 2) {
		if (ess->to[0] != '<')
			goto bad_to_header;
		if (strncasecmp(ess->to+1, req->req_uri, req_uri_len))
			goto bad_to_header;
		if (ess->to[req_uri_len+1] != '>')
			goto bad_to_header;
	} else
		goto bad_to_header;
	/* check 100rel and catch any unsupported requirements */
	supp_ext.name = "100rel";
	supp_ext.req_flag = &ext_100rel_req;
	supp_ext.sup_flag = &ext_100rel_sup;
	ext_100rel_req = ext_100rel_sup = 0;
	rc = parse_require_supported(req, &supp_ext, 1, &unsup_ext);
	if (rc < 0) {
		start_response_out_msg(&resp, "420 Extension not supported");
		rc = out_msg_add_header(&resp, "Unsupported", unsup_ext);
		if (rc < 0)
			goto error_resp_toolong;
		goto error_resp;
	}
	if (ext_100rel_req)
		use_100rel = 1;
	else if (ext_100rel_sup)
		use_100rel = cfg_use_100rel;
	else
		use_100rel = 0;
	/* did the caller send an SDP message body? */
	if (!req->msg_body_len) {
		start_response_out_msg(&resp, "415 Missing SDP body");
error_415:	rc = out_msg_add_header(&resp, "Accept", "application/sdp");
		if (rc < 0)
			goto error_resp_toolong;
		goto error_resp;
	}
	hval = get_single_header(req, "Content-Type", "c", (int *) 0);
	if (!hval) {
		start_response_out_msg(&resp,
			"415 Missing Content-Type header");
		goto error_415;
	}
	if (strcasecmp(hval, "application/sdp")) {
		start_response_out_msg(&resp, "415 Unsupported Content-Type");
		goto error_415;
	}
	rc = parse_incoming_sdp(req->msg_body, req->msg_body_len, &sdp_parse);
	if (rc < 0) {
		start_response_out_msg(&resp, "488 Malformed SDP body");
		goto error_resp;
	}
	switch (sdp_parse.codec_mask) {
	case SDP_CODEC_MASK_PCMU:
		use_pcma = 0;
		break;
	case SDP_CODEC_MASK_PCMA:
	case SDP_CODEC_MASK_BOTH | SDP_CODEC_MASK_PCMA_PREF:
		use_pcma = 1;
		break;
	case SDP_CODEC_MASK_BOTH:
		use_pcma = cfg_force_pcma;
		break;
	default:
		start_response_out_msg(&resp,
			"488 Unsupported codec selection");
		rc = add_resp_basic_headers(&resp, ess, req->req_method);
		if (rc < 0)
			goto error_resp_toolong;
		rc = out_msg_add_header(&resp, "Content-Type",
					"application/sdp");
		if (rc < 0)
			goto error_resp_toolong;
		bzero(&sdp_gen, sizeof sdp_gen);
		sdp_gen.owner_ip = sip_bind_ip;
		sdp_gen.conn_ip = sip_bind_ip;
		sdp_gen.codec_mask = SDP_CODEC_MASK_BOTH;
		rc = out_msg_finish_sdp(&resp, &sdp_gen);
		if (rc < 0)
			goto error_resp_toolong;
		sip_tx_packet(&resp, sin);
		return;
	}
	/* SIP INVITE validation done - gather CDR info */
	cdr_num_len = gfrom.user_len;
	if (cdr_num_len > 33)
		cdr_num_len = 33;
	cdr_cnam_len = gfrom.cnam_len;
	if (cdr_cnam_len > 33)
		cdr_cnam_len = 33;
	if (cdr_cnam_len)
		sprintf(cdr_str, "%.*s (%s%.*s%s)", cdr_num_len, gfrom.user,
			gfrom.cnam_quoted ? "\"" : "", cdr_cnam_len, gfrom.cnam,
			gfrom.cnam_quoted ? "\"" : "");
	else
		sprintf(cdr_str, "%.*s", cdr_num_len, gfrom.user);
	hval = get_single_header(req, "P-Asserted-Identity", (char *) 0,
				 (int *) 0);
	/* weed out calls to unassigned numbers */
	if (is_redir < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "Call from %s to %s: unassigned number",
			cdr_str, uri_user);
		if (hval)
			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Down-call PAI: %.100s", hval);
		start_response_out_msg(&resp,
					"404 Called number is unassigned");
		goto error_resp;
	}
	/* check if GSM service is up */
	rc = connect_gsm_mtcall();
	if (rc < 0) {
gsm_offline:	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Call from %s to %s: system is down", cdr_str,
			uri_user);
		if (hval)
			syslog(LOG_INFO, "Down-call PAI: %.100s", hval);
		start_response_out_msg(&resp, "480 GSM service is offline");
		goto error_resp;
	}
	rc = connect_tmgw_socket();
	if (rc < 0)
		goto gsm_offline;
	/* stateful processing begins */
	call = malloc(sizeof(struct call) + strlen(ess->call_id) +
		      strlen(ess->from) + req_uri_len + strlen(ess->via) + 19);
	if (!call) {
		syslog(LOG_CRIT, "failed malloc for incoming call!");
		start_response_out_msg(&resp,
			"503 Gateway resource allocation failure");
		goto error_resp;
	}
	cycle_tag_num++;
	if (cycle_tag_num >= 1000000)
		cycle_tag_num = 0;
	cycle_sdp_addend++;
	if (cycle_sdp_addend >= 0x10000)
		cycle_sdp_addend = 0;
	bzero(call, sizeof(struct call));
	dp = (char *)(call + 1);
	copylen = strlen(ess->call_id) + 1;
	call->sip_call_id = dp;
	bcopy(ess->call_id, dp, copylen);
	dp += copylen;
	copylen = strlen(ess->from) + 1;
	call->invite_from = dp;
	bcopy(ess->from, dp, copylen);
	dp += copylen;
	call->invite_to = dp;
	*dp++ = '<';
	bcopy(req->req_uri, dp, req_uri_len);
	dp += req_uri_len;
	*dp++ = '>';
	sprintf(dp, ";tag=in%06u", cycle_tag_num);
	dp += 14;
	copylen = strlen(ess->via) + 1;
	call->invite_via = dp;
	bcopy(ess->via, dp, copylen);
	call->invite_cseq = ess->cseq_num;
	bcopy(sin, &call->udp_sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
	bcopy(is_redir ? redir_nanp : called_nanp, call->called_nanp, 11);
	call->from_uri = call->invite_from + (gfrom.uri - ess->from);
	call->from_uri_len = gfrom.uri_len;
	call->from_user = call->invite_from + (gfrom.user - ess->from);
	call->from_user_len = gfrom.user_len;
	call->use_100rel = use_100rel;
	call->pstn_rtp_remote.sin_family = AF_INET;
	call->pstn_rtp_remote.sin_addr = sdp_parse.ip_addr;
	call->pstn_rtp_remote.sin_port = htons(sdp_parse.audio_port);
	call->use_pcma = use_pcma;
	call->in_tag_num = cycle_tag_num;
	call->sdp_addend = cycle_sdp_addend;
	/* generate 100 response */
	start_response_out_msg(&resp, "100 Proceeding");
	rc = fill_invite_resp_from_call(&resp, call);
	if (rc < 0) {
		syslog(LOG_ERR, "INVITE 100 response length exceeded");
		free(call);
		return;
	}
	out_msg_finish(&resp);
	sip_tx_packet(&resp, sin);
	/* add to call list */
	call->next = call_list;
	call_list = call;
	syslog(LOG_INFO, "Call in%06u from %s to %s", call->in_tag_num,
		cdr_str, uri_user);
	if (is_redir)
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "Call in%06u redirected to %s",
			call->in_tag_num, redir_nanp);
	if (hval)
		syslog(LOG_INFO, "Call in%06u PAI: %.100s", call->in_tag_num,
			hval);
	/* send CRCX to TMGW */
	tmgw_send_crcx(call);
	call->overall_state = OVERALL_STATE_CRCX;
	call->sip_state = SIP_STATE_INVITE_PROC;
}

void
handle_sip_invite(req, ess, sin)
	struct sip_pkt_rx *req;
	struct uas_parse_hdrs *ess;
	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
{
	struct call *call;

	call = find_call_by_sip_id(ess->call_id);
	if (call)
		invite_existing_call(req, ess, sin, call);
	else
		invite_new_call(req, ess, sin);
}