FreeCalypso > hg > gsm-codec-lib
annotate doc/FR1-library-history @ 361:9aa554f8cf39
libtwamr: integrate e_homing.c
| author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> | 
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| date | Mon, 06 May 2024 01:57:25 +0000 | 
| parents | 019eed8b1948 | 
| children | 516e84085a15 | 
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changeset | 1 The first Themyscira library for GSM-FR speech codec was libgsmfrp, an add-on | 
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changeset | 2 to legacy libgsm from TU-Berlin. The current offering is libgsmfr2, which | 
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changeset | 3 supplants the earlier combination of libgsm+libgsmfrp. This document details | 
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changeset | 4 the change history in this continuum of GSM-FR codec libraries. | 
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changeset | 5 | 
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changeset | 6 Changes from libgsmfrp version 1.0.2 to libgsmfr2 version 2.0.0 | 
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changeset | 7 =============================================================== | 
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changeset | 8 | 
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changeset | 9 * Dependency on <gsm.h> defined types abolished, the entire library uses | 
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changeset | 10 <stdint.h> types instead. | 
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changeset | 11 | 
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changeset | 12 * The Rx DTX handler component of the new library is unchanged from libgsmfrp | 
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changeset | 13 version 1.0.2, aside from the use of new types: uint8_t instead of gsm_byte, | 
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changeset | 14 explicit arrays of uint8_t instead of gsm_frame. | 
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changeset | 15 | 
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changeset | 16 * In addition to this Rx DTX handler component, the new library includes the | 
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changeset | 17 GSM 06.10 encoder & decoder component (ported from libgsm pl22), the new | 
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changeset | 18 full decoder wrapper with decoder homing, an encoder homing function, and | 
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changeset | 19 new stateless frame packing and unpacking functions. | 
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changeset | 20 | 
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changeset | 21 libgsmfrp change history: version 1.0.1 to version 1.0.2 | 
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changeset | 22 ======================================================== | 
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changeset | 23 | 
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changeset | 24 There are only two changes, both involving corner cases with invalid SID frames | 
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changeset | 25 being received: | 
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changeset | 26 | 
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changeset | 27 1) An invalid SID frame was received immediately following a good speech frame. | 
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changeset | 28 In this case we start CN generation, but we take the needed LARc and Xmaxc | 
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changeset | 29 parameters from the last speech frame, instead of the usual procedure of | 
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changeset | 30 extracting them from a valid SID frame. The change from 1.0.1 to 1.0.2 | 
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changeset | 31 concerns the Xmaxc parameter in this corner case: in 1.0.1 we took Xmaxc | 
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changeset | 32 from the last subframe and used it for ensuing CN generation, but in 1.0.2 | 
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changeset | 33 we compute a more proper mean Xmaxc from all 4 subframes, by dequantizing, | 
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changeset | 34 summing and requantizing. | 
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changeset | 35 | 
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changeset | 36 2) An invalid SID frame was received in the speech muting state. The sequence | 
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changeset | 37 of inputs would have to be: | 
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changeset | 38 | 
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changeset | 39 - a good speech frame; | 
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changeset | 40 - one or more BFIs, but not too many, so that the cached speech frame | 
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changeset | 41 does not decay fully by Xmaxc reduction; | 
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changeset | 42 - an invalid SID frame. | 
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changeset | 43 | 
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changeset | 44 In version 1.0.1 we handled this even more obscure corner case by entering | 
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changeset | 45 the CN muting state, i.e., the state that is normally entered upon the | 
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changeset | 46 second lost SID. In version 1.0.2 we ignore invalid SID in the speech | 
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changeset | 47 muting state and act as if we got BFI, i.e., continue speech muting rather | 
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changeset | 48 than switch to CN muting. | 
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changeset | 49 | 
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changeset | 50 libgsmfrp change history: version 1.0.0 to version 1.0.1 | 
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changeset | 51 ======================================================== | 
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changeset | 52 | 
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changeset | 53 Version 1.0.0 exhibited the following defects, which are fixed in 1.0.1: | 
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changeset | 54 | 
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changeset | 55 1) The last received valid SID was cached forever for the purpose of | 
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changeset | 56 handling future invalid SIDs - we could have received some valid | 
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changeset | 57 SID ages ago, then lots of speech or NO_DATA, and if we then get | 
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changeset | 58 an invalid SID, we would resurrect the last valid SID from ancient | 
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changeset | 59 history - a bad design. In our new design, we handle invalid SID | 
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changeset | 60 based on the current state, much like BFI. | 
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changeset | 61 | 
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changeset | 62 2) GSM 06.11 spec says clearly that after the second lost SID | 
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changeset | 63 (received BFI=1 && TAF=1 in CN state) we need to gradually decrease | 
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changeset | 64 the output level, rather than jump directly to emitting silence | 
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changeset | 65 frames - we previously failed to implement such logic. | 
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changeset | 66 | 
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changeset | 67 3) Per GSM 06.12 section 5.2, Xmaxc should be the same in all 4 subframes | 
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changeset | 68 in a SID frame. What should we do if we receive an otherwise valid | 
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changeset | 69 SID frame with different Xmaxc? Our previous approach would | 
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changeset | 70 replicate this Xmaxc oddity in every subsequent generated CN frame, | 
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changeset | 71 which is rather bad. In our new design, the very first CN frame | 
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changeset | 72 (which can be seen as a transformation of the SID frame itself) | 
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changeset | 73 retains the original 4 distinct Xmaxc, but all subsequent CN frames | 
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changeset | 74 are based on the Xmaxc from the last subframe of the most recent SID. | 
