view loadtools/flprogbin.c @ 465:003e48f8ebe1

rvinterf/etmsync/fsnew.c: cast 0 to (char *) for execl sentinel I generally don't use NULL and use plain 0 instead, based on a "NULL considered harmful" discussion on the classiccmp mailing list many aeons ago (I couldn't find it, and I reason that it must have been 2005 or earlier), but a recent complaint by a packager sent me searching, and I found this: https://ewontfix.com/11/ While I don't give a @#$% about "modern" systems and code-nazi tools, I realized that passing a plain 0 as a pointer sentinel in execl is wrong because it will break on systems where pointers are longer than the plain int type. Again, I don't give a @#$% about the abomination of x86_64 and the like, but if anyone ever manages to port my code to something like a PDP-11 (16-bit int, 32-bit long and pointers), then passing a plain 0 as a function argument where a pointer is expected most definitely won't work: if the most natural stack slot and SP alignment unit is 16 bits, fitting an int, with longs and pointers taking up two such slots, then the call stack will be totally wrong with a plain 0 passed for a pointer. Casting the 0 to (char *) ought to be the most kosher solution for the most retro systems possible.
author Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
date Mon, 11 Feb 2019 00:00:19 +0000
parents e7502631a0f9
children 0dd2c87c1b63
line wrap: on
line source

/*
 * This module implements the flash program-bin command:
 * programming flash using a binary file as the data source.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "flash.h"

extern struct flash_bank_info flash_bank_info[2];
extern uint32_t crc32_table[];

flashcmd_progbin(argc, argv, bank)
	char **argv;
{
	struct flash_bank_info *bi;
	u_long flashoff, fileoff, len, origlen, bytesdone;
	u_long crc_base_addr, crc_from_target;
	uint32_t crcaccum;
	char *strtoul_endp;
	FILE *binf;
	struct stat filestat;
	char *targv[4], shortarg[10], longarg[513];
	u_char databuf[256];
	int reclen, cc, i;
	time_t curtime, last_time;

	if (argc < 4 || argc > 6) {
inv:		fprintf(stderr,
		"usage: %s %s flash-offset binfile [file-offset [length]]\n",
			argv[0], argv[1]);
		return(-1);
	}
	flashoff = strtoul(argv[2], &strtoul_endp, 16);
	if (*strtoul_endp)
		goto inv;
	if (flash_get_cfi(bank) < 0)
		return(-1);
	bi = flash_bank_info + bank;
	if (flashoff >= bi->geom->total_size) {
		fprintf(stderr,
		"error: specified flash offset exceeds bank size (0x%lx)\n",
			(u_long) bi->geom->total_size);
		return(-1);
	}
	if (flashoff & 1) {
		fprintf(stderr, "error: flash offset must be even\n");
		return(-1);
	}
	binf = fopen(argv[3], "r");
	if (!binf) {
		perror(argv[3]);
		return(-1);
	}
	fstat(fileno(binf), &filestat);
	if (!S_ISREG(filestat.st_mode)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a regular file\n", argv[3]);
		fclose(binf);
		return(-1);
	}
	if (argc > 4) {
		fileoff = strtoul(argv[4], &strtoul_endp, 16);
		if (*strtoul_endp) {
			fclose(binf);
			goto inv;
		}
		if (fileoff > filestat.st_size) {
			fprintf(stderr,
			"error: specified file offset exceeds file length\n");
			fclose(binf);
			return(-1);
		}
	} else
		fileoff = 0;
	if (argc > 5) {
		len = strtoul(argv[5], &strtoul_endp, 16);
		if (*strtoul_endp) {
			fclose(binf);
			goto inv;
		}
		if (len > filestat.st_size - fileoff) {
			fprintf(stderr,
		"error: specified file offset+length exceed file length\n");
			fclose(binf);
			return(-1);
		}
	} else
		len = filestat.st_size - fileoff;
	if (!len) {
		printf("Length is zero - nothing to do!\n");
		fclose(binf);
		return(0);
	}
	if (len > bi->geom->total_size - flashoff) {
		fprintf(stderr,
	"error: specified flash offset+length exceed bank size (0x%lx)\n",
			(u_long) bi->geom->total_size);
		fclose(binf);
		return(-1);
	}
	if (len & 1) {
		fprintf(stderr, "error: program length must be even\n");
		fclose(binf);
		return(-1);
	}

	/* finally done with the arg parsing etc, can get to work now */
	if (flash_id_check(bank, 0) < 0) {
		fclose(binf);
		return(-1);
	}
	crc_base_addr = bi->base_addr + flashoff;
	sprintf(shortarg, "%lx", (u_long) bi->base_addr);
	targv[0] = bi->ops->loadagent_setbase_cmd;
	targv[1] = shortarg;
	targv[2] = 0;
	printf("Setting flash base address: %s %s\n", targv[0], targv[1]);
	tpinterf_make_cmd(targv);
	if (tpinterf_send_cmd() < 0) {
		fclose(binf);
		return(-1);
	}
	cc = tpinterf_pass_output(1);
	if (cc) {
		fclose(binf);
		return(cc);
	}
	if (bi->ops->prep_for_program(bi) < 0) {
		fclose(binf);
		return(-1);
	}
	fseek(binf, fileoff, SEEK_SET);
	targv[0] = bi->ops->loadagent_program_cmd;
	targv[1] = shortarg;
	targv[2] = longarg;
	targv[3] = 0;
	printf("Programming flash: %lu (0x%lx) bytes\n", len, len);
	origlen = len;
	bytesdone = 0;
	last_time = 0;
	crcaccum = 0xFFFFFFFF;
	while (len) {
		if (len >= 256)
			reclen = 256;
		else
			reclen = len;
		cc = fread(databuf, 1, reclen, binf);
		if (cc != reclen) {
			fclose(binf);
			fprintf(stderr, "error reading from %s\n", argv[3]);
			return(-1);
		}
		for (i = 0; i < reclen; i++)	/* update running CRC */
			crcaccum = crc32_table[crcaccum & 0xFF ^ databuf[i]]
				^ (crcaccum >> 8);
		sprintf(shortarg, "%lx", flashoff);
		build_flashw_hex_string(databuf, longarg, reclen >> 1, 0);
		tpinterf_make_cmd(targv);
		if (tpinterf_send_cmd() < 0) {
			fclose(binf);
			return(-1);
		}
		i = tpinterf_pass_output(8);	/* 8 s timeout */
		if (i) {
			fclose(binf);
			return(i);
		}
		flashoff += reclen;
		len -= reclen;
		bytesdone += reclen;
		cc = bytesdone * 100 / origlen;
		time(&curtime);
		if (curtime != last_time || cc == 100) {
			printf("\r0x%lx bytes programmed (%i%%)",
				bytesdone, cc);
			fflush(stdout);
		}
		last_time = curtime;
	}
	putchar('\n');
	fclose(binf);

	/* reset flash to read mode */
	if (bi->ops->reset_cmd(bi) < 0)
		return(-1);
	printf("Verifying CRC-32 of programmed flash area\n");
	if (crc32_on_target(crc_base_addr, origlen, &crc_from_target) < 0)
		return(-1);
	if (crc_from_target == crcaccum) {
		printf("match (%08lX)\n", crc_from_target);
		return(0);
	} else {
		fprintf(stderr, "error: CRC mismatch!\n");
		return(-1);
	}
}