FreeCalypso > hg > freecalypso-tools
annotate doc/Calypso-chip-versions @ 791:a31ae776de6e
fc-simint: tell the user when we are requesting spenh
author | Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org> |
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date | Fri, 19 Mar 2021 04:42:41 +0000 |
parents | a449ae0a1cec |
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Mychaela Falconia <falcon@freecalypso.org>
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1 There have been many different versions of the Calypso silicon made over the |
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2 years, including hardware differences, at least 3 ARM boot ROM versions and at |
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3 least 3 DSP ROM versions. New target utility calversion (to be run via fc-iram) |
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4 helps identify unknown Calypso chip versions: it reports the ARM boot ROM |
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5 version, the DSP ROM version and the values read from the few documented ID |
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6 registers. |
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7 |
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8 In order to be able to use our calversion utility to identify an unknown Calypso |
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9 variant, the Calypso device under examination needs to satisfy the following |
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10 two requirements: |
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11 |
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12 * The boot ROM needs to be enabled by nIBOOT pin strapping on the board, in |
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13 order to be able to get in with fc-iram; |
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14 |
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15 * The Calypso chip version to be identified needs to be Calypso C05 rev B or |
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16 later, containing ARM boot ROM version 0200 or 0300. This limitation exists |
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17 because our target-utils framework on which calversion is based depends on being |
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18 booted by a known Calypso boot ROM version in order to figure out which UART it |
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19 should use for communication. If anyone encounters a device with a Calypso C05 |
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20 rev A chip in it, you will need to somehow read out its boot ROM, send us that |
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21 boot ROM dump, and we will extend our UART detection logic in target-utils to |
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22 support that ancient boot ROM version which is currently unknown to us. |
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23 |
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24 If you have a Calypso boot ROM version which is not currently supported by our |
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25 target-utils, how can you read it out? The simplest way (assuming that nIBOOT |
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26 is strapped low on the board to enable the boot ROM) would be to edit |
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27 target-utils/libcommon/uartsel.c in your local copy, hard-code whichever UART |
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28 you are using in the uart_select_init() function, removing the boot ROM |
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29 version-dependent autodetection code, rebuild calversion and loadagent with |
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30 this hack, and use the modified loadagent with fc-loadtool to dump the ROM. |
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31 Alternatively, if the boot ROM is disabled with nIBOOT strapped high, you may |
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32 be able to read it out via JTAG, or perhaps via fc-memdump if the device |
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33 already runs some compatible firmware. |
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34 |
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35 Back to our calversion utility, if you have a Calypso device with a not-quite- |
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36 known chip version in it and you are able to get in with fc-loadtool, you can |
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37 run calversion on it as follows: |
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38 |
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39 fc-iram /dev/ttyXXX /opt/freecalypso/target-bin/calversion.srec |
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40 |
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41 You should get output that looks like this: |
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42 |
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43 Calypso version ID program running |
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44 Loaded via boot ROM v0300, UART 0 (MODEM) at baud rate #0 |
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45 CLKTCXO input autodetected to be 26 MHz |
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46 Device ID code: 0xB496 |
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47 Device version code: 0x0000 |
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48 ARM ID code: 0xFFF3 |
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49 cDSP ID code: 0x0128 |
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50 Releasing DSP core from reset |
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51 Waiting for DSP bootloader READY status |
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52 Loading NDB parameters |
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53 Loading PARAM area |
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54 Booting DSP main code |
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55 DSP reports version 0x3606 0x0000 |
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56 |
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57 You should be able to see which of the two supported boot ROM versions (0200 or |
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58 0300) your Calypso chip has, which UART was used to load the code, whether your |
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59 board uses a 13 MHz or a 26 MHz clock (this is a board-level property, not a |
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60 property of the Calypso chip), what values are reported in the device ID |
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61 registers, and the last bit which takes the most work to obtain - the DSP ROM |
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62 version. |
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63 |
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64 The boot ROM version and the CLKTCXO input frequency are also reported when you |
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65 run fc-loadtool, and the device ID registers can be trivially read with the r16 |
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66 command once you are in loadtool, but getting the DSP ROM version requires |
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67 putting the DSP through its messy boot process, which is why a special program |
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68 had to be written for the task. |